100 Greatest Films


 

100 greatest films

by

Adam Suraf

 

 

 

            Rating the best films of all time seems to be superficial and pointless.  Certainly there are more than 100 masterpieces that film can be judged on.  Thus anybody who undergoes such a task has an incredible amount of picking, choosing, and cutting to do of some great films.  Yet it is a task that any serious film buff wants to try at least once, weather it be at a young age, or after years and years of experience.  I chanced it at the age of 22, and I will probably look upon it 22 years later when I’m 44 and see that a many of these choices look out of place, and I’m sure I’ll think I was crazy.

            Choosing the field is an arduous task.  First one must compile a possibilities list, which in itself ranges far more than 100 titles.  Then comes the burden of narrowing it down to 100.  How many should be on from any one director?  Is it fair that the list is American heavy, at almost 3-1?  After all don’t we all start out with the American classics?  My list is part essentials, part personal favorites, and part no-brainers.  Of course Citizen Kane will hold a high spot, film history and years and years of study has proven it to be such a milestone, and the fact that it is still a knockout picture.  A pick like Citizen Kane is an easy one to make, but what about other Orson Welles films?  Does The Magnificent Ambersons make the grade, after a severe chop job by the studio, despite the fact the film is still a gem?  How many films from my favorites Billy Wilder and Akira Kurosawa should make the list, and is it fair to devote such precious space to just two men?  Then there is Alfred Hitchcock, who of any director has possibly the greatest resume of masterpieces of all time, which ones should be included?  It is such questions one faces in himself that induces hair pulling and constant erasing, yet it is part of the joy of remembering that there are directors with such incredible film lists to choose from. 

            Finally after much speculation, I jotted down 100 titles.  Billy Wilder is the king of the list with 4 films and who would have it any other way?  Seven directors are represented with 3 films apiece, ranging from Americans John Ford and Francis Ford Coppola to world favorites like Kurosawa and Ingmar Bergman.  Broken down there are 69 directors represented, 49 of them by only one film.  The movies hail out of 13 different countries, 64 American, 1 Canadian, 1 British, and the rest foreign films with France leading the pack at 8.  The most frequent decade was by far the ‘50s with 30 films, followed by the ‘40s with 16, the ‘60s with 13, the ‘70s with 12, the ‘30s with 10, the ‘20s with 8, the 80s with 4, and the most recent decade, the ‘90s with a scant 4 entries.  91 of the pictures speak while 9 are of an age before they knew how.  A whopping 67 films are two colored, black and white, while 33 explore the various combinations color can bring to a film.  And finally there is a 72 year difference between the oldest film (Battleship Potemkin and The Big Parade of ’25) and the most recent (The Sweet Hereafter and L.A. Confidential of ’97). 

            To say this is a definitive list for everybody to tack on their walls and live by would be saying a lot.  The choices were mine to make and for that matter they represent what I felt could possibly be said to be 100 of the best.  Certainly some of the finest films ever made had to be sacrificed to make room for more controversial picks that normally wouldn’t befall such a list.  This is a list that, if nothing else, could be a starting point for the film buff in training to use as a launching pad.

 

1.      Citizen Kane, 1941 d: Orson Welles

2.      Casablanca, 1942 d: Michael Curtiz

3.      Gone with the Wind, 1939 d: Victor Fleming

4.      The Godfather Part II, 1974 d: Francis Ford Coppola

5.      The Searchers, 1956 d: John Ford

6.      Seven Samurai, 1954,d: Akira Kurosawa

7.      Sunset Boulevard, 1950 d: Billy Wilder

8.      Grand Illusion, 1937 d: Jean Renoir

9.      8 ˝, 1963 d: Federico Fellini

10.  The General, 1927 d: Buster Keaton

11.  Lawrence of Arabia, 1962 d: David Lean

12.  The Apu Trilogy: Pather Panchali (’55), Aparjito (’56), The World of Apu (’58) d: Satyajit Ray

13.  The Dekalog, 1988 d: Krzysztof Kieslowski

14.  City Lights, 1931 d: Charles Chaplin

15.  Tokyo Story, 1953 d: Yasujiro Ozu

16.  Raging Bull, 1980 d: Martin Scorsese

17.  Chinatown, 1973 d: Roman Polanski

18.  Napoleon, 1927 d: Abel Gance

19.  The Best Years of our Lives, 1946 d: William Wyler

20.  Singin’ in the Rain, 1952 d: Stanley Donen and Gene Kelly

21.  L’Atalante, 1934 d: Jean Vigo

22.  Sunrise, 1927 d: F.W. Murnau

23.  Notorious, 1946 d: Alfred Hitchcock

24.  Umberto D, 1952 d: Vittorio DeSica

25.  The Grapes of Wrath, 1940 d: John Ford

26.  The Four hundred blows, 1959 d: Francois Truffaut

27.  The Apartment, 1960 d: Billy Wilder

28.  On the Waterfront, 1954 d: Elia Kazan

29.  The Graduate, 1967 d: Mike Nichols

30.  Pandora’s Box, 1928 d: G.W. Pabst

31.  Rashomon, 1950 d: Akira Kurosawa

32.  The Seventh Seal, 1957 d: Ingmar Bergman

33.  Annie Hall, 1977 d: Woody Allen

34.  The Godfather, 1972 d: Francis Ford Coppola

35.  It’s a Wonderful Life, 1946 d: Frank Capra

36.  Nashville, 1975 d: Robert Altman

37.  2001: A Space Odyssey, 1968 d: Stanley Kubrick

38.  Jaws, 1975 d: Steven Spielberg

39.  E.T.  The Extra Terrestrial, 1982 d: Steven Spielberg

40.  Battleship Potemkin, 1925 d: Sergei Eisenstein

41.  Dr. Strangelove or: How I learned to stop worrying and love the bomb, 1964 d: Stanley Kubrick

42.  The Third Man, 1949 d: Carol Reed

43.  All About Eve, 1950 d: Joseph L. Mankiewicz

44.  My Darling Clementine, 1946 d: John Ford

45.  The Bicycle Thief, 1947 d: Vittorio DeSica

46.  The Crowd, 1928 d: King Vidor

47.  The Maltese Falcon, 1941 d: John Huston

48.  Schindler’s List, 1993 d: Steven Spielberg

49.  Modern Times, 1936 d: Charles Chaplin

50.  Pulp Fiction, 1994 d: Quentin Tarantino

51.  The Treasure of the Sierra Madre, 1948 d: John Huston

52.  M, 1931 d: Fritz Lang

53.  La Strada, 1953 d: Federico Fellini

54.  Rear Window, 1954 d: Alfred Hitchcock

55.  Glory, 1989 d: Edward Zwick

56.  Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, 1969 d: George Roy Hill

57.  Mean Streets, 1975 d: Martin Scorsese

58.  Manhattan, 1979 d: Woody Allen

59.  Bringing Up Baby, 1938 d: Howard Hawks

60.  Wild Strawberries, 1958 d: Ingmar Bergman

61.  The Passion of Joan of Ark, 1928 d: Carl Th. Dryer

62.  Apocalypse Now, 1979 d: Francis Ford Coppola

63.  Double Indemnity, 1944 d: Billy Wilder

64.  The Earrings of Madame De..., 1953 d: Max Ophuls

65.  The Hustler, 1961 d: Robert Rossen

66.  High Noon, 1952 d: Fred Zinnemann

67.  Days of Heaven, 1978 d: Terrence Malick

68.  Brief Encounter, 1945 d: David Lean

69.  Ordet, 1955 d: Carl Th. Dryer

70.  Vertigo, 1958 d: Alfred Hitchcock

71.  Rules of the Game, 1939 d: Jean Renoir

72.  Los Olvidados, 1950 d: Luis Bunuel

73.  Night of the Hunter, 1955 d: Charles Laughton

74.  Sansho the Bailiff, 1954 d: Kenji Mizoguchi

75.  Sullivan’s Travels, 1941 d: Preston Sturges

76.  The Big Parade, 1925 d: King Vidor

77.  Some Like it Hot, 1959 d: Billy Wilder

78.  Medium Cool, 1969 d: Haskell Wexler

79.  Mr. Smith goes to Washington, 1939 d: Frank Capra

80.  Shane, 1953 d: George Stevens

81.  A Night at the Opera, 1935 d: Sam Wood

82.  Throne of Blood, 1958 d: Akira Kurosawa

83.  His Girl Friday, 1940 d: Howard Hawks

84.  War Trilogy: A Generation (’54), Kanal (’57), Ashes and Diamonds (’58), d: Andrzej Wadja

85.  Being There, 1979 d: Hal Ashby

86.  Rebel Without a Cause, 1955 d: Nicholas Ray

87.  Touch of Evil, 1958 d: Orson Welles

88.  Beauty and the Beast, 1946 d: Jean Cocteau

89.  The Manchurian Candidate, 1962 d: John Frankenheimer

90.  12 Angry Men, 1957 d: Sidney Lumet

91.  The Sweet Hereafter, 1997 d: Atom Egoyan

92.  Landscape in the Mist, 1988 d: Theo Angelopoulos

93.  The Empire Strikes Back, 1980 d: Irvin Kershner

94.  The Conformist, 1971 d: Bernardo Bertolucci

95.  Paths of Glory, 1957 d: Stanley Kubrick

96.  Night of the Shooting Stars, 1982 d: Paolo and Vittorio Taviani

97.  L.A. Confidential, 1997 d: Curtis Hanson

98.  Shame, 1968 d: Ingmar Bergman

99.  My Life to Live, 1963 d: Jean Luc Godard

100.          A Shot in the Dark, 1964 d: Blake Edwards